Английская грамматика
Неправильные английские глаголы
Все времена глагола
Местоимения
Причастие 1
Причастие 2
Условные предложения трех типов.
Герундий
Сложное дополнение
Сложное подлежащее
Независимый причастный оборот
Инверсия (Inversion)
Английский для поступающих в ВУЗы
Краткий англо-русский
разговорник
Confusing words
Упражнения по переводу с русского на английский
Тексты с параллельным переводом
Essays
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This area provides you with concise explanations of many tricky grammatical structures.
The 'zero' article : :
Indefinite articles : :
Definite articles : : Questions with like : :
Question tags : :
Time prepositions : :
Reported Speech : : Simple passive : :
Continuous passive : : Because and because of : :
To, for, so that : :
'-ed' and '-ing' adjectives : :
Need + verb-ing : :
Have something done : :
Must : :
Have to / don't have to : :
Used to : :
Wish + Past Perfect : :
Примеры с оборотами "должен, приходится"
Почему вам приходится так много работать? - Why do you have to work so much?
Вы не должны громко разговоривать в библиотеке. - You mustn't speak loadly in the library.
Я не должна завтра рано вставать, т.к у нас нет первого урока. - I needn't get up early tomorrow because there is no first lesson.
Вам нужно будет пересказать этот текст еще раз. - You will have to retell the story once again.
Мне не пришлось идти в магазин, потому что у нас было много продуктов дома. - I didn't have to go shopping because we had plenty of food at home.
Маленькие дети не должны смотреть фильмы ужасов. - Little children mustn't watch horror films.
Я плохо написал контрольную по алгебре, и мне пришлось её переписывать. - I wrote my math test badly and had to rewrite(redo) it.
Настоящее время
I have to / don't have to - Мне приходится, мне не приходится
S/he has to / doesn't have to
Будущее время
I will have to / won't have to - Мне придется, мне не придется
S/he will have to / won't have to
Прошедшее время
I had to / didn't have to - Мне приходилось/пришлось, мне не приходилось/пришлось
S/he had to / didn't have to
Have to / don't have to
Sometimes in life there are obligations or rules. There are things which you do not have a choice in, like wearing a uniform at school, for example. One structure we use to talk about these rules is have to. This programme is all about have to and its negative form, don't have to. Don't have to is used when there is no obligation to do something.
| Subject |
have to / has to |
base form of verb |
I
You
We
They |
have to |
wear a uniform.
get up early on Sundays.
study hard.
|
He
She
|
has to |
Negative
We use 'don't have to' to talk about things we have a choice about, things we aren't obliged to do.
| Subject |
don't / doesn't have to |
base form of verb |
I
You
We
They |
don't have to |
wear a uniform.
get up early on Sundays.
study hard! |
He
She
|
doesn't have to |
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