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UK political system

The U.K of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is a parliamentary democracy with a constitutional monarch, Queen Elizabeth II as head of state. The organs of government are : Parliament, the executive and the judiciary. The legislature, Parliament, is the supreme authority. It comprises 2 chambers - the House of Lords and House of Commons - together with the Queen in her constitutional role.

The executive consists of the central Government - that is the Prime-Minister and Cabinet and other ministers who are responsible for iniating and directing the national policy, government departments, local authorities, and public corporations. The judiciary determines common I am and interpret status and is independent of both the legislature and executive.

The Government derive its authority from the elected House of Commons. A general election. For all seats in the House of Commons, must be help every 5 years. The Government is normally formed by the political party which is supported by the majority in the House of Commons. The Party’s leader is appointed Prime-Minister by the Queen. He chooses a team of ministers of whom 20 or so are in the Cabinet. The second largest party becomes the official opposition with its own leader and Shadow Cabinet. The House of Commons comprises members from the constituencies in England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland who represent people whose history and traditions differ.

The House of Lords is a hereditory Chamber.

  1. Holidays in Great Britain
  2. The English year
  3. UK political system
  4. Великобритания
  5. History of London
  6. Places to Visit in England

  7. London. Places to Visit
  8. English traditions
  9. The epic Beowulf
  10. Shakespeare Quotes you can use
  11. London
  12. The UK
  13. The United Kingdom
  14. Population of the UK
  15. United Kingdom: Geographical Position
  16. The United Kingdom Of Great Britain And Northern Ireland
  17. London #2
  18. Great Britain (Великобритания)
  19. Emblems of the UK
  20. Survey of the British Geography and Life
  21. The UK Political system and Geography
  22. The United Kingdom Of Great Britain And Northern Ireland #2

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