Indirect questions, Special questions, General questions. Упражнения и ответы.

Вопросы в косвенной речи

Упражнения: [325] [326] [327] [328] [329] [330] [331] [332] [333] [334] [335] [336] [337] [338]

Прямая и косвенная речь

Упражнения: [339] [340] [341] [342] [343] [344] [345] [346] [347] [348] [349] [350]

Диалоги в косвенной речи.

Упражнения: [351] [352] [353] [354] [355] [356] [357] [358] [359] [360] [361] [362]
Indirect questions - Перевод в косвенную речь вопросительных предложений

Indirect questions
Special questions		He asked (me) He wanted to know He wondered
"What are you doing? "Where do you live?" "Where does he work?" "What is Nick doing?" "What have you prepared for today?" "When did you come home yesterday?" "When will your mother come home?"		what I was doing. where I lived. where he worked. what Nick was doing. what I had prepared for that day. when I had come home the day before. when my mother would come home.
General questions		He asked (me) He wanted to know. He wondered
"Are you watching TV?" "Do you play chess?" "Does she go to school?" "Are you listening to me?" "Have you done your homework?" "Did you skate last winter?" "Will you see your friend tomorrow?"	if whether	I was watching TV. I played chess. She went to school. I was listening to him. I had done my homework. I had skated the winter before. I should see my friend the next day.

Упражнение 325. Передайте следующие специальные вопросы в косвенной речи.

1. Mother said to me: "Who has brought this parcel?" 2. He said to her: "Where do you usually spend your summer holidays?" 3. Ann said to Mike: "When did you leave London?" 4. She said to Boris: "When will you be back home?" 5. Boris said to them: "How can I get to the railway station?" 6. Mary asked Tom: "What time will you come here tomorrow?" 7. She asked me: "Why didn't you come here yesterday?" 8. She asked me: "What will you do tomorrow if you are not busy at your office?" 9. I said to Nick: "Where are you going?" 10. I said to him: "How long are you going to stay there?" 11. I said to him: "How long will it take you to get there?" 12. Pete said to his friends: "When are you leaving St. Petersburg?" 13. He said to them: "Who will you see before you leave here?" 14. They said to him: "What time does the train start?" 15. I asked Mike: "What will you do after dinner?" 16. I asked my uncle: "How long did you stay in the Crimea?" 17. Ada said to me: "Where did you see such trees?" 18. I said to Becky: "What kind of book has your friend brought you?"

Упражнение 326. Передайте следующие специальные вопросы в косвенной речи, начиная каждое предложение со слов, данных в скобках.

1. Where did I put the book? (I forgot...) 2. Who has given you this nice kitten? (She wanted to know...) 3. Where can I buy an English-Russian dictionary? (He asked me...) 4. How long will it take your brother to get to Madrid? (He wondered...) 5. Where is he going? (He didn't tell anybody...) 6. Where has he gone? (Did you know...) 7. Where is he? (Did you know...) 8. When is he leaving school? (I wanted to know...) 9. Where does he live? (Nobody knew...) 10. When will he come back? (She asked them...) 11. Where did she buy this hat? (He wanted to know...) 12. How much did she pay for it? (I had no idea...)

Упражнение 327. Передайте следующие общие вопросы в косвенной речи.

1. I said to Mike: "Have you packed your suitcase?" 2. I said to Kate: 'Did anybody meet you at the station?" 3. I said to her: "Can you give me their address?" 4.I asked Tom: "Have you had breakfast?" 5. I asked my sister: "Will you stay at home or go for a walk after dinner?" 6. I said to my mother: "Did anybody come to see me?" 7.I asked my sister: "Will Nick call for you on the way to school?" 8. She said to the young man: "Can you call a taxi for me?" 9. Mary said to Peter: "Have you shown your photo to Dick?" 10. Oleg said to me: "Will you come here tomorrow?" 11. He said to us: "Did you go to the museum this morning?" 12. I said to Boris: "Does your friend live in London?" 13. I said to the man: "Are you living in a hotel?" 14. Nick said to his friend: "Will you stay at the "Hilton"?" 15. He said to me: "Do you often go to see your friends?" 16. He said to me "Will you see your friends before you leave St. Petersburg?" 17. Mike said to Jane: "Will you come to the railway station to see me off?" 18. She said to me: "Have you sent them a telegram?" 19. She said to me: "Did you send them a telegram yesterday?"

Упражнение 328. Передайте следующие общие вопросы в косвенной речи, начиная каждое предложение со слов, данных в скобках.

1. Have they sold the picture? (I did not know...) 2. Do they know anything about it? (I wondered...) 3. Has Jack given you his telephone number? (She asked me...) 4. Is he coming back today? (I was not sure...) 5. Have you found the book? (She asked me...) 6. Are there any more books here? (The man asked...) 7. Did she go shopping yesterday (I wanted to know...) 8. Has she bought the dictionary? (He did not ask her...) 9. Does she know the name of the man? (I doubted...) 10. Did Boris see the man this morning? (I asked...)

Упражнение 329. Передайте следующие вопросительные предложения в косвенной речи.

1. Kate said: "Mike, do you like my dress?" 2. Grandfather said to Mary: "What mark did you get at school?" 3. My sister said to me: "Will you take me to the theatre with you tomorrow?" 4. Mother asked me: "Did you play with your friends yesterday?" 5. "Why don't you play with your friends, Kate?" said her mother. 6. "Do you like chocolates?" said my little sister to me. 7. "Did you see your granny yesterday, Lena?" asked Mr. Brown. 8. The doctor asked Nick: "Do you wash your face and hands every morning?" 9. The teacher said to Mike: "Does your father work at a factory?" 10. Mother said to us: "What are you doing here?" 11. Father said to Nick: "Have you done your homework?" 12. Tom said: "Ann, where are your friends?"

Упражнение 330. Восстановите прямую речь в следующих предложениях.

1. I asked him if the doctor had given him some medicine. I asked him if he was feeling better now. 2. I asked the man how long he had been in St. Petersburg. 3. I asked him if he was going to a health resort. 4. We asked the girl if her father was still in Moscow. 5. I asked the girl what sort of work her father did. 6. I asked if they had taken the sick man to hospital. 7. I asked my friend if he had a headache. 8. I wanted to know when he had fallen ill. 9. I wondered if he had taken his temperature.

Упражнение 331. Передайте следующие предложения в косвенной речи.

1. "Do you like my pies, Ann?" asked her grandmother. 2. "Sit down at the table and do your homework," said Tom's mother to him. 3. "What did you do at school yesterday, John?" said his father. 4. "Will you play the piano today, Helen?" asked her aunt. 5. My uncle said: "We shall visit you next week." 6. "Don't cross the street under the red light," said the man to Nick. 7. "I took a very good book from our library yesterday," said Mike to his father. 8. "Come to my house tomorrow, Jane," said Lena. 9. "Where are your books, Betsy?" said her mother.

Упражнение 332. Передайте следующие предложения в косвенной речи.

1. She said: "I am busy today and I shall be busier tomorrow." 2. Jane said: "I shall come to school early tomorrow." 3. They said: "We shall not go to school on Sunday." 4. Mr. Dickson said: "I shall have to pay a lot of money for the car." 5. Peter said to me: "I'll be waiting for you at the station." 6. Mary said: "I'll be back soon." 7. She said to me: "What are you going to do when you come home?" 8. She said: "I hope I'll soon speak English well." 9. He said: "I am sure it will rain tomorrow." 10. They said: "We shall go to the river tomorrow if it is hot." 11. He said: "I am sure she will come in time." 12. She said: "I shall be able to read English newspapers without a dictionary next year."

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Обратите внимание на передачу следующих конструкций в косвенной речи

"Let's play chess," said Nick. — Nick suggested playing chess.

"All right," said Pete. — Pete agreed.

"Oh no," said Mike. — Mike refused.

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Упражнение 333. Передайте следующие предложения в косвенной речи.

1. "Lock the door when you leave the house," said my elder sister to me. 2. "Have you received a telegram from your wife?" she asked Robert. 3. Mabel said: "Nothing will change my decision and I shall leave for Cape Town tonight." 4. "Pease don't smoke in the room," said the old woman to her nephew. 5. "I am shivering with cold," said the girl. 6. "I want to sit in the armchair," said the boy. 7. The secretary said to me: "The delegation arrived in St. Petersburg yesterday." 8. "Open the window, please," she said to me. 9. He said: "I shall light a fire and make myself breakfast." 10. "Don't run to the door when you hear the bell," said the woman to her little daughter. 11. She asked me: "How long are you going to stay here?" 12. Mary asked me: "Will you spend your vacation in Moscow?"

Упражнение 334. Передайте следующие предложения в косвенной речи.

1. "What have you prepared for today, children?" said the teacher. 2. The teacher said to the pupils: "Don't open your books." 3. Mother said to me: "You will go to the cinema tomorrow." 4. Father said to Jane: "Show me your exercise book." 5. "What are you doing here, boys?" said Kate. 6. "Don't make noise," said Tom's mother to him. 7. Helen said to Pete: "Did you play chess with your father yesterday?" 8. Kate said to her grandmother: "Help me (to) cook the soup, please." 9. Mike said to the teacher: "My sister knows two foreign languages." 10. Tom said to his sister: "I saw your friend at the library yesterday."

Упражнение 335. Передайте следующие предложения в косвенной речи.

1. "When did you receive this letter?" my friend said to me. 2."Will you play football with us?" said the boys to Peter. 3. "Tom, go to bed," said his mother. 4. "I have never seen your toys," said Nellie to Pete. 5. "Give me your record book, Nick," said the teacher. 6. Ann said to Lena: "Look at my nice kitten." 7. "We shall go to the zoo tomorrow," said our grandmother. 8. Mother said to Pete: "Don't forget to wash your hands." 9. Nick said to his mother: "I am doing my homework." 10. "I have learnt a long poem," said Mike to the teacher. 11. "Don't play in the street," said the man to the boys. 12. "Why don't you drink your tea?" said my mother to me. 13. "I saw my friend at the stadium yesterday," said Johnny to his mother.

Упражнение 336. Передайте следующие предложения в косвенной речи.

1. "Are you fond of going to the theatre?" asked my friend. "Have you seen any plays by Shakespeare?" 2. Nellie asked me: "Did you see "Hamlet" last night?" 3. I asked Nellie: "Shall we go to the theatre together?" 4. "Does Mike like Shakespeare?" asked Nellie. "Will he go to the theatre with us?" 5. "I shall buy some new stamps for you if you give me this one," said Mike to Kate. 6. "Will you bring your sister to the party with you, Boris?" asked Mary. 7. "Please don't touch me," he said to me. 8. My father said: "I think I shall not go to the beach with you today because I am very busy." 9. "I am very thirsty. Please give me some lemonade, Ann," said Tom. 10. "Don't lie to me, Tom," said Aunt Polly. "I am tired of your lies."

Упражнение 337. Передайте следующие предложения в косвенной речи.

1. The teacher said to us: "You will have to work hard tomorrow." 2. My girlfriend said to me: "I shall not be able to go for a walk with you today, because I am very busy." 3. She said to me: "How long are you going to ^tay in the country?" 4. He said to me: "I like to go to the canteen during the break." 5. He asked me: "When will you go to the canteen?" 6. John said: "I met them at the airport yesterday." 7. He said: "I shall come to the party if I am free tomorrow." 8. She said: "I shall go to the cinema in the evening if I am not very tired." 9. My mother said to me: "It will be difficult for you to get up tomorrow if you don't go to bed at once." 10. Nina said: "I like music and I listen to it every evening before going to bed." 11. My aunt said: "I shall not be thirsty if I eat some grapes." 12. Mother said to us: "Don't go out before I return." 13. My sister said: "I shall be neither hungry nor thirsty if I have a cup of tea with a sandwich." 14. Mary said: "Don't switch on TV, Fred, I am working."

Упражнение 338. Передайте следующие предложения в косвенной речи.

1. "Why are you shouting, man?" said Prince John to Locksley. "What is your name?" 2. "Who has read "Ivanhoe"?" asked the teacher. "Whom was it written by?" 3. One of the pupils asked the teacher of literature: "What novels shall we read next year?" 4. "Is the river Volga in Russia?" asked the Frenchman. 5. "Are you playing volleyball, girls?" said Ann. "I did not know that you liked it." 6. "Don't touch these photographs," said Peter to us. "They are still wet, and you may spoil them." 7. "Does your friend often come here, boys?" said Fred. "I want to speak to him." 8. "How did you manage to solve this difficult problem in such a short time?" said my friend to me. 9. The teacher said to us: "You will write a paper tomorrow." 10. "I saw a new film yesterday," said Kate to Nick. "Did you like it?" asked Nick.

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