Спряжение глагола
to write (писать) в Present
Perfect Continuous Tense (Present Perfect Progressive Tense) (действие началось в прошлом, длилось вплоть до настоящего и продолжается в настоящем) |
|
Утверждение | Отрицание |
Единственное число | |
I have been writing Не has been writing She has been writing It has been writing |
I have not been writing He has not been writing She has not been writing It has not been writing |
Множественное число | |
We have been writing You have been writing They have been writing |
We have not been writing You have not been writing They have not been writing |
Вопрос | Да | Нет |
Have I been writing? Has he been writing? Has she been writing? Has it been writing? Have we been writing? Have you been writing? Have they been writing? |
Yes, I have Yes, he has Yes, she has Yes, it has Yes, we have Yes, you have Yes, they have |
No, I haven't No, he hasn't No, she hasn't No, it hasn't No, we haven't No, you haven't No, they haven't |
Сравните следующие предложения: | |
Я живу в Санкт-Петербурге. | I live in St. Petersburg.. |
Я живу в Санкт-Петербурге с детства. | I have been living in St. Petersburg since childhood |
Она делает
уроки. |
She is doing her homework. |
Она делает уроки с утра. | She has been doing her homework since morning |
Сравните следующие предложения: | ||
I am still working at my report. | Все еще
работаю. |
Present Continuous |
I have already been working at my report for three hours. | Уже 3 часа работаю. | Present Perfect Continuous |
Сравните употребление всех времен Present
Глаголы, не имеющие форм Continuous, следует употреблять в Present Perfect. | |
Сравните следующие пары предложений. | |
Я знаю
его. |
I know
him. |
Я знаю его уже три года. | I have known him for three years. |
Я хочу поехать в
Лондон. |
I want to go to
London. |
Я всегда хотел поехать в Лондон (и сейчас хочу). | I have always wanted to go to London. |
Она больна. |
She is
ill. |
Она больна уже две недели. | She has been ill for two weeks. |
Он предпочитает классическую музыку.. | He prefers
classical music. |
Он всегда предпочитал классическую музыку (и сейчас предпочитает) | He has always preferred classical music. |
Она любит
кошек. |
She likes
cats. |
Она всегда любила кошек (и сейчас любит). | She has always liked cats. |
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